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Henry Ford Macomb Hospital Corporation
Warren, MI 48089
(click a facility name to update Individual Facility Details panel)
Bed count | 203 | Medicare provider number | 230204 | Member of the Council of Teaching Hospitals | YES | Children's hospital | NO |
Henry Ford Macomb Hospital CorporationDisplay data for year:
(as % of functional expenses, which all tax-exempt organizations report on Form 990 Schedule H)
(as % of total functional expenses)
Community Benefit Expenditures: 2013
All tax-exempt organizations file a Form 990 with the IRS for every tax year. If the tax-exempt organization operates one or more hospital facilities during the tax year, the organization must attach a Schedule H to Form 990. On Part I of Schedule H, the organization records the expenditures it made during the tax year for various types of community benefits; 9 types are shown on this web tool. By default, this web tool presents community benefit expenditures as a percentage of the organization’s functional expenses, which it reports on Form 990, Part IX, Line 25, Column A. (The more commonly heard term, ‘total operating expenses’, which organizations report to CMS, is generally about 90% of the ‘functional expenses’). The user may change the default to see the dollar expenditures.
Operating expenses $ 429,768,422 Total amount spent on community benefits as % of operating expenses$ 26,736,782 6.22 %- Amount spent in the following IRS community benefit categories:
Financial Assistance at cost as % of operating expenses$ 7,404,458 1.72 %Medicaid as % of operating expenses$ 9,474,276 2.20 %Costs of other means-tested government programs as % of operating expenses$ 0 0 %Health professions education as % of operating expenses$ 4,727,595 1.10 %Subsidized health services as % of operating expenses$ 2,003,671 0.47 %Research as % of operating expenses$ 168,219 0.04 %Community health improvement services and community benefit operations*
as % of operating expensesNote: these two community benefit categories are reported together on the Schedule H, part I, line 7e.$ 2,400,378 0.56 %Cash and in-kind contributions for community benefit* as % of operating expenses$ 558,185 0.13 %Community building*
as % of operating expenses$ 417,481 0.10 %- * = CBI denoted preventative categories
- Community building activities details:
Did tax-exempt hospital report community building activities? YES Number of activities or programs (optional) 0 Physical improvements and housing 0 Economic development 0 Community support 0 Environmental improvements 0 Leadership development and training for community members 0 Coalition building 0 Community health improvement advocacy 0 Workforce development 0 Other 0 Persons served (optional) 0 Physical improvements and housing 0 Economic development 0 Community support 0 Environmental improvements 0 Leadership development and training for community members 0 Coalition building 0 Community health improvement advocacy 0 Workforce development 0 Other 0 Community building expense
as % of operating expenses$ 417,481 0.10 %Physical improvements and housing as % of community building expenses$ 0 0 %Economic development as % of community building expenses$ 54,410 13.03 %Community support as % of community building expenses$ 185,786 44.50 %Environmental improvements as % of community building expenses$ 0 0 %Leadership development and training for community members as % of community building expenses$ 2,550 0.61 %Coalition building as % of community building expenses$ 3,500 0.84 %Community health improvement advocacy as % of community building expenses$ 19,241 4.61 %Workforce development as % of community building expenses$ 151,994 36.41 %Other as % of community building expenses$ 0 0 %Direct offsetting revenue $ 0 Physical improvements and housing $ 0 Economic development $ 0 Community support $ 0 Environmental improvements $ 0 Leadership development and training for community members $ 0 Coalition building $ 0 Community health improvement advocacy $ 0 Workforce development $ 0 Other $ 0
Other Useful Tax-exempt Hospital Information: 2013
In addition to community benefit and community building expenditures, the Schedule H worksheet includes sections on what percentage of bad debt can be attributable to patients eligible for financial assistance, and questions on the tax-exempt hospital's debt collection policy. When searching a specific tax-exempt hospital in this web tool, Section II provides information about bad debt and the financial assistance policy, and whether the state in which the tax-exempt hospital resides has expanded Medicaid coverage under the federal ACA.
Of the tax-exempt hospital’s overall operating expenses, amount reported as bad debt
as % of operating expenses$ 14,031,048 3.26 %Is the tax-exempt hospital considered a "sole community hospital" under the Medicare program? NO - Information about the tax-exempt hospital's Financial Assistance Policy and Debt Collection Policy
The Financial Assistance Policy section of Schedule H has changed over the years. The questions listed below reflect the questions on the 2009-2011 Schedule H forms and the answers tax-exempt hospitals provided for those years. The Financial Assistance Policy requirements were changed under the ACA. In the future, as the Community Benefit Insight web site is populated with 2021 data and subsequent years, the web tool will also be updated to reflect the new wording and requirements. In the meantime, if you have any questions about this section, we encourage you to contact your tax-exempt hospital directly.
Does the organization have a written financial assistance (charity care) policy? YES Did the tax-exempt hospital rely upon Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) to determine when to provide free or discounted care for patients? YES Amount of the tax-exempt hospital’s bad debt (at cost) attributed to patients eligible under the organization’s financial assistance (charity care) policy
as % of operating expenses$ 2,607,762 18.59 %- Did the tax-exempt hospital, or an authorized third party, take any of the following collection activities before determining whether the patient was eligible for financial assistance:
Reported to credit agency Not available Filed lawsuit Not available Placed liens on residence Not available Issue body attachments? (an order by the court commanding a sheriff or other official to physically bring before the court a person who is guilty of contempt of court) Not available Under the ACA, states have the choice to expand Medicaid eligibility for their residents up to 138% of the federal poverty guidelines. The Medicaid expansion provision of the ACA did not go into effect until January 2014, so data in this web tool will not reflect each state's current Medicaid eligibility threshold. For up to date information, please visit the Terms and Glossary under the Resources tab.
After enactment of the ACA, has the state in which this tax-exempt hospital is located expanded Medicaid? YES The federal poverty guidelines (FPG) are set by the government and used to determine eligibility for many federal financial assistance programs. Tax-exempt hospitals often use FPG guidelines in their Financial Assistance policies to determine which patients will qualify for free or discounted care.
If not, is the state's Medicaid threshold for working parents at or below 76% of the federal poverty guidelines? Not available In addition to the federal requirements, some states have laws stipulating community benefit requirements as a result of tax-exemption. The laws vary from state to state and may require the tax-exempt hospitals to submit community benefit reports. Data on this web tool captures whether or not a state had a mandatory community benefit reporting law as of 2011. For more information, please see Community Benefit State Law Profiles Comparison at The Hilltop Institute.
Does the state in which the tax-exempt hospital is located have a mandatory community benefit reporting statute? NO
Community Health Needs Assessment Activities: 2013
The ACA requires all 501(c)(3) tax-exempt hospitals to conduct a Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA) every three years, starting with the hospital's tax year beginning after March 23, 2012. The 2011 Schedule H included an optional section of questions on the CHNA process. This web tool includes responses for those hospitals voluntary reporting this information. The web tool will be updated to reflect changes in these questions on the 2012 and subsequent Schedule H forms.
Did the tax-exempt hospital report that they had conducted a CHNA? NO Did the CHNA define the community served by the tax-exempt hospital? Not available Did the CHNA consider input from individuals that represent the broad interests of the community served by the tax-exempt hospital? Not available Did the tax-exempt hospital make the CHNA widely available (i.e. post online)? Not available Did the tax-exempt hospital adopt an implementation strategy to address the community needs identified by the CHNA? Not available Did the tax-exempt hospital execute the implementation strategy? Not available Did the tax-exempt hospital participate in the development of a community-wide plan? Not available
Supplemental Information: 2013
- Statement of Program Service Accomplishments
Description of the organization's program service accomplishments for each of its three largest program services, as measured by expenses. Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations are required to report the amount of grants and allocations to others, the total expenses, and revenue, if any, for each program service reported.
4A (Expenses $ 258512163 including grants of $ 0) (Revenue $ 292778065) HFMH IS RECOGNIZED FOR ITS EXCELLENCE IN PROVIDING INPATIENT CARE TO THE RESIDENTS OF THE MACOMB COUNTY MICHIGAN AS WELL AS ALL OF THE OTHER COMMUNITIES LOCATED NORTHEAST OF THE CITY OF DETROIT. DURING 2013 HFMH HAD 24,937 DISCHARGES, AND 111,439 PATIENT DAYS.HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TOWNSHIP PROVIDES COMPREHENSIVE ACUTE AND TERTIARY CARE. SPECIALTY SERVICES INCLUDE A HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE, JOSEPHINE FORD CANCER CENTER, A WOMEN'S HEALTH CENTER, ALONG WITH A BIRTHING CENTER THAT FEATURES 18 LABOR, DELIVERY, RECOVERY AND POST-PARTUM SUITES. THE HOSPITAL ALSO HAS A 42-BED INPATIENT REHABILITATION PROGRAM, AN AMBULATORY AND MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY CENTER AND LEADING DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING, ALONG WITH ADVANCED TRAUMA CAPABILITIES AND EMERGENCY SERVICES.HENRY FORD HOSPITAL DOCTORS TRAIN MORE THAN 600 MEDICAL SCHOOL STUDENTS, 500 RESIDENTS AND 150 FELLOWS ACROSS 46 DIFFERENT AREAS OF MEDICINE EVERY YEAR. HENRY FORD HOSPITAL RESIDENCY AND FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS ARE NATIONALLY ACCREDITED M.D. (DOCTORATE OF MEDICINE) TRAINING PROGRAMS. HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITALS OFFER NATIONALLY ACCREDITED D.O. (DOCTORATE OF OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE) AND D.P.M. (DOCTORATE OF PODIATRIC MEDICINE) TRAINING PROGRAMS, AND TRAINED 103 MEDICAL RESIDENTS DURING 2013.
4B (Expenses $ 80947256 including grants of $ 0) (Revenue $ 88432998) HFMH PROVIDES OUTPATIENT SERVICES AT MULTIPLE LOCATIONS THROUGHOUT THE NORTH EASTERN METROPOLITAN COMMUNITIES OF DETROIT. IN TOTAL THIS REPRESENTED MORE THAN 170,000 OUTPATIENT VISITS, 15,000 OUTPATIENT SURGICAL AND ENDOSCOPY PROCEDURES, AND 49,000 URGENT CARE VISITS DURING 2013.
4C (Expenses $ 27530415 including grants of $ 0) (Revenue $ 33146749) HFMH OPERATES A LEVEL II EMERGENCY FACILITY. EMERGENCY SERVICES REPRESENTED 64,238 PATIENT VISITS DURING 2013.
4D (Expenses $ 16589248 including grants of $ 0) (Revenue $ 12896225) OTHER PROGRAM SERVICES INCLUDE ANCILLARY SERVICES LOCATED WITHIN THE MEDICAL FACILITIES.
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Facility Information
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 3: AS PART OF THE CHNA PROCESS, A COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDER SURVEY WAS DEVELOPED AND CONDUCTED BY HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM, INCLUSIVE OF HENRY FORD WYANDOTTE AND HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITALS. THE SURVEY WAS DESIGNED TO GATHER INPUT FROM MAJOR COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA AND BE USED TO COMPLEMENT AND VALIDATE THE TRENDS IN DEMOGRAPHIC AND COMMUNITY HEALTH DATA IDENTIFIED WITHIN THE CHNA. THE SURVEY ALSO ASSISTED IN ACHIEVING COMPLIANCE WITH THE IRS REQUIREMENTS OF GATHERING COMMUNITY INPUT. AREAS OF SPECIFIC FOCUS IN THE SURVEY INCLUDED: PROMOTING HEALTHY BEHAVIORS, MANAGING CHRONIC DISEASE, PUBLIC HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE/ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS AND ADDITIONAL OPEN ENDED QUESTIONS. KEY COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS THROUGHOUT THE WAYNE, MACOMB AND OAKLAND TRI-COUNTY AREA WERE INVITED TO PARTICIPATE IN THE SURVEY VIA A LINK TO THE ELECTRONIC SURVEY FROM NOVEMBER, 2011 TO DECEMBER, 2012. SEE APPENDIX 2 OF THE CHNA TO VIEW THE STAKEHOLDER SURVEY TEMPLATE. APPENDIX 3 DETAILS THE COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS INVITED TO PARTICIPATE AS WELL AS THE STAKEHOLDERS THAT COMPLETED THE SURVEY.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 4: HENRY FORD HOSPITALHENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITALSHENRY FORD WYANDOTTE HOSPITALHENRY FORD WEST BLOOMFIELD HOSPITALHENRY FORD MAPLEGROVE CENTERHENRY FORD KINGSWOOD HOSPITALHENRY FORD COTTAGE HOSPITAL/MEDICAL CENTER
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 11: FOR PATIENTS THAT FAILED TO QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, DISCOUNTS FOR MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES WERE PROVIDED AT 40% OFF OF STANDARD RATES.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-WARREN PART V, SECTION B, LINE 11: FOR PATIENTS THAT FAILED TO QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, DISCOUNTS FOR MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES WERE PROVIDED AT 40% OFF OF STANDARD RATES.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 14G: SUMMARIES OF THE ORGANIZATION'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ARE AVAILABLE AT ALL SERVICE LOCATIONS AND IN THE ADMISSIONS OFFICE. SIMILAR POSTINGS HAVE BEEN PLACED IN PROMINENT LOCATIONS AT OUR FACILITIES. ADDITIONALLY, PATIENT BILLINGS PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO PATIENT ON WHO TO CONTACT TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-WARREN PART V, SECTION B, LINE 14G: SUMMARIES OF THE ORGANIZATION'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ARE AVAILABLE AT ALL SERVICE LOCATIONS AND IN THE ADMISSIONS OFFICE. SIMILAR POSTINGS HAVE BEEN PLACED IN PROMINENT LOCATIONS AT OUR FACILITIES. ADDITIONALLY, PATIENT BILLINGS PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO PATIENT ON WHO TO CONTACT TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 19C: FOR PATIENTS THAT QUALIFY UNDER THE ORGANIZATION'S FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM WHOSE HOUSEHOLD INCOME IS AT 200%, OR LESS THAN THE FEDERAL POVERTY LEVEL, QUALIFYING SERVICES ARE PROVIDED AT NO COST. IN SITUATIONS WHERE THE QUALIFYING PATIENTS HOUSEHOLD INCOME IS GREATER THAN 200%, BUT LESS THAN 400% OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY LEVEL, SERVICES ARE PROVIDED BASED UPON A STEPPED DISCOUNT RATE. MEDICARE RATES ARE USED IN DETERMINING THIS DISCOUNT.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-CLINTON TWP PART V, SECTION B, LINE 20D: FOR PATIENTS THAT FAILED TO QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, DISCOUNTS FOR MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES WERE PROVIDED AT 40% OFF OF STANDARD RATES.
HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL-WARREN PART V, SECTION B, LINE 20D: FOR PATIENTS THAT FAILED TO QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, DISCOUNTS FOR MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES WERE PROVIDED AT 40% OFF OF STANDARD RATES.
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Supplemental Information
PART I, LINE 7, COLUMN (F): THE BAD DEBT EXPENSE INCLUDED ON FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 25, COLUMN (A), BUT SUBTRACTED FOR PURPOSES OF CALCULATING THE PERCENTAGE IN THIS COLUMN IS $ 14,031,048.
PART II, COMMUNITY BUILDING ACTIVITIES: HFMH BELIEVES THAT THE STRENGTH AND VITALITY OF A COMMUNITY HAS A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON THE BEHAVIORS OF ITS RESIDENTS AND THAT THERE IS DIRECT CORRELATION BETWEEN THE VIABILITY OF A COMMUNITY AND THE ATTITUDE OF ITS RESIDENTS TOWARD HEALTHIER BEHAVIORS. THEREFORE, HFMH INCLUDES IN ITS COMMITTMENT TO COMMUNITY BENEFIT A FOCUS ON DIRECT INVOLVEMENT IN THE COMMUNITY TO BOTH IMPROVE THE ENVIRONMENT AND ENSURE THAT CRITICAL MESSAGES ON THE BENEFITS OF HEALTHIER BEHAVIORS ARE HEARD. HFMH LEADERS COLLABORATE WITH COMMUNITY TASK FORCES AND COALITIONS IN ADDRESSING THE NEEDS OF OUR SERVICE AREA.
PART III, LINE 2: THE ORGANIZATION'S BAD DEBT EXPENSE IS STATED IN PATIENT GROSS CHARGES.
PART III, LINE 4: FOR UNINSURED PATIENTS WHO MEET THE QUALIFICATIONS STIPULATED IN THE SYSTEM'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE POLICY, EMERGENCY AND OTHER MEDICALLY NECESSARY INPATIENT SERVICES ARE PROVIDED AT NO COST. FOR UNINSURED PATIENTS THAT DO NOT QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, THE SYSTEM OFFERS A DISCOUNT OF UP TO 40% OF ITS STANDARD RATES FOR SERVICES PROVIDED. ON THE BASIS OF HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE, A SIGNIFICANT PORTION OF THE SYSTEM'S UNINSURED PATIENTS WILL BE UNABLE OR UNWILLING TO PAY FOR THE SERVICES PROVIDED. THEREFORE, THE SYSTEM RECORDS A SIGNIFICANT PROVISION FOR BAD DEBTS RELATED TO UNINSURED PATIENTS IN THE PERIOD THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED. THE SYSTEM'S FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE POLICIES REMAINED CONSISTENT DURING 2012 AND 2013. THE ORGANIZATION DETERMINES THE COSTS OF SUCH UNPAID SERVICES BY APPLYING A COST-TO-CHARGE RATIO TO THE BILLED CHARGES. FOR UNINSURED PATIENTS WHO FAIL TO QUALIFY FOR ANY PROGRAM TO SUPPORT THE COST OF THEIR MEDICAL CARE, MEDICALLY NECESSARY SERVICES WILL BE PROVIDED AT A COST NOT TO EXCEED 115% OF THE STANDARD MEDICARE RATE. IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ORGANIZATION'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM, THE COST OF CARE MAY BE FURTHER REDUCED AND IN SOME INSTANCES WILL BE PROVIDED AT NO COST.
PART III, LINE 9B: "IF THE PATIENT IS DETERMINED TO QUALIFY UNDER THE ORGANIZATION'S CHARITY CARE POLICY PRIOR TO BILLING, NO BILL IS EVER GENERATED AND THEREFORE THE ELEMENTS OF THE COLLECTION POLICY ARE NEVER INVOKED. WHEN THE DETERMINATION IS NOT MADE PRIOR TO BILLING, THE ORGANIZATION'S COLLECTION POLICY WOULD APPLY. THIS POLICY READS IN PART:- ""PATIENTS WILL BE EVALUATED FOR THE SYSTEM'S PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM""- ""UNINSURED PATIENTS WILL BE GIVEN A DISCOUNT""- ""UNDERINSURED PATIENTS MAY QUALIFY FOR DISCOUNTED SERVICES BASED UPON THEIR AGGREGATE HOUSEHOLD INCOME""- ""THE ORGANIZATION WILL REVIEW THE PATIENTS'S RECORD TO DETERMINE IF REASONABLE EFFORTS WERE UNDERTAKEN TO ENSURE THAT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE WAS OFFERED AND/OR IF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE IS REQUESTED""- ""LEGAL ACTION...MAY BE TAKEN...WHEN THERE IS EVIDENCE THAT THE PATIENT OR RESPONSIBLE PARTY HAS INCOME AND/OR ASSETS TO MEET HIS OR HER OBLIGATION""- ""THE ORGANIZATION WILL NOT FORCE THE SALE OR FORECLOSURE OF ANY PATIENT OR GUARANTOR'S PRIMARY RESIDENCE TO PAY AN OUTSTANDING MEDICAL BILL""- ""THE ORGANIZATION WILL NOT...REQUIRE THE PATIENT OR RESPONSIBLE PARTY TO APPEAR IN COURT""- ""THE ORGANIZATION WILL DIRECT THEIR COLLECTION AGENCIES TO FOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES"""
PART VI, LINE 2: HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM (HFHS) CONSIDERS THE ONGOING ASSESSMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS AS AN ESSENTIAL FUNCTION. HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITAL WAS ENCOMPASSED IN THE HFHS COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT. IT PROVIDES KEY INFORMATION REGARDING THE DEMOGRAPHICS AND MAJOR NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITIES SERVED, IT SUPPORTS THE PRIORITIZATION OF THE SERVICES MADE AVAILABLE, AND IT HELPS TARGET POPULATIONS WITH THE MOST VULNERABILITY TO HEALTH NEEDS SUCH AS THE POOR, UNINSURED, AS WELL AS VARIOUS OTHER POPULATIONS THAT MAY HAVE BEEN OVERLOOKED. THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT ALSO PROVIDES VALUABLE INFORMATION REGARDING OTHER ORGANIZATIONS SUPPORTING THE NEEDS WITHIN THE COMMUNITY SO PROGRAMS CAN BE COORDINATED AND LEVERAGED TO ENSURE THAT EVERY DOLLAR IS INVESTED WISELY.THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT WAS COMPLETED IN THREE PHASES. THE FIRST PHASE INCLUDES DATA COLLECTION FROM A VARIETY OF PUBLIC AND PROPRIETARY SOURCES THAT PROVIDED INFORMATION AROUND POPULATION DEMOGRAPHICS, SOCIOECONOMIC DATA, HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS, AS WELL AS SEVERAL OTHER DATA POINTS. SOURCES FOR THIS FIRST PHASE INCLUDED THE MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH (MDCH), MICHIGAN BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTOR SURVEY, CLARITAS INC. /TRUVEN HEALTH ANALYTICS, MICHIGAN STATE HOMELESS MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (MSHMIS), AND THE MICHIGAN INPATIENT DATABASE. THE SECOND PHASE INVOLVED DEVELOPING AND DISTRIBUTING A KEY STAKEHOLDER SURVEY TO CAPTURE THE INPUT OF OTHER COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS AND COALITIONS ABOUT WHAT THEY BELIEVE ARE THEMAJOR HEALTH NEEDS THAT SHOULD BE PRIORITIZED AND ADDRESSED IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA. THE THIRD PHASE INCORPORATED THE QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DATA THAT WAS COLLECTED IN THE FIRST TWO PHASES, AND BASED ON THIS INFORMATION IDENTIFIED PRIORITIES FOR HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM TO ADDRESS WITH THE COMMUNITIES IT SERVES.THIS ASSESSMENT WAS PREPARED BY THE CORPORATE PLANNING DEPARTMENT WITHIN HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM. RESULTS ARE USED AS A FOUNDATION FOR PLANNING, DEVELOPING, AND REFINING HFHS'S FUTURE COMMUNITY SERVICES IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA.
PART VI, LINE 3: HFMH HAS VARIOUS APPROACHES TO TARGET AND INFORM RESIDENTS OF ITS COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE PROGRAMS AND SERVICES IT OFFERS. PROGRAMS WHERE WE PARTNER WITH ORGANIZATIONS WITH ESTABLISHED RELATIONSHIPS WITH THE INDIVIDUALS SUCH AS THROUGH COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS, THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS AND FAITH-BASED ORGANIZATIONS HAVE BEEN PARTICULARLY SUCCESSFUL. HFMH FOLLOWS THE HFHS PATIENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE POLICY. ALL PATIENTS ARE SEEN WITHOUT REGARD TO ABILITY TO PAY. INTAKE STAFF IS TRAINED WITH REGARD TO HOW TO APPROACH AND ENGAGE AN INDIVIDUAL WHEN THERE IS AN APPARENT LACK OF ADEQUATE HEALTH COVERAGE. THIS INCLUDES INFORMING THEM OF THE PROGRAMS OFFERED BY HFMH AS WELL AS OTHER COMMUNITY, LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL PROGRAMS OFFERING POTENTIAL SUPPORT. HFMH HAS DEDICATED STAFF RESPONSIBLE TO IDENTIFY PATIENTS WHO MAY QUALIFY FOR SUPPORTIVE PROGRAMS AND ASSIST THEM WITH THE ENROLLMENT PROCESS. THERE ARE MANY REASONS WHY A PATIENT IN NEED OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE WITH THEIR MEDICAL CARE MAY NOT HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED AT THE TIME OF THE CARE DELIVERY. PATIENT FINANCIAL SERVICE AND COLLECTION STAFFS ARE TRAINED TO RECOGNIZE THESE INDIVIDUALS AND PROVIDE THEM WITH ADVICE REGARDING THE VARIOUS OPTIONS AVAILABLE TO SUPPORT THEIR CARE NEEDS.
PART VI, LINE 4: ALTHOUGH HFHS AND ITS AFFILIATES PROVIDE SERVICES TO INDIVIDUALS RESIDING THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF MICHIGAN AND IN SOME CASES FROM AROUND THE WORLD, IT DEFINES ITS COMMUNITIES SERVED BASED ON THE AREAS GENERATING THE HIGHEST INPATIENT VOLUMES. MORE THAN 94% OF THIS VOLUME FOR HFHS ORIGINATES IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA, INCLUDING THE CITY OF DETROIT. THE TRI-COUNTY AREA INCLUDES THE CONTIGUOUS COUNTIES OF WAYNE, OAKLAND AND MACOMB, WHICH ARE LOCATED IN SOUTHEASTERN MICHIGAN AND ACCOUNT FOR 39% OF THE MICHIGAN POPULATION. WAYNE, OAKLAND, AND MACOMB (IN THAT ORDER) ARE THE MOST POPULATED COUNTIES IN MICHIGAN. OF THE NEARLY 4 MILLION RESIDENTS, APPROXIMATELY 52% OF THE POPULATION IS FEMALE. WITH REGARD TO RACE/ETHNICITY, THE TRI-COUNTY AREA IS 65% WHITE, COMPARED TO A NATIONAL AVERAGE OF 62%. OF NOTE, THE TRI-COUNTY AREA IS 25% BLACK, WHICH IS OVER TWICE THE NATIONAL PERCENTAGE OF 12%. CONVERSELY, THE HISPANIC POPULATION (4.0%) IS LESS THAN ONE QUARTER OF THE NATIONAL PERCENTAGE OF 17%. THE NUMBER OF TRI-COUNTY RESIDENTS IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE BY 1% OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL YEARS,WHICH CONTRASTS WITH THE 3% INCREASE EXPECTED NATIONWIDE. IN ADDITION, FEMALES OF CHILD BEARING AGE (15-44), WHO MAKE UP 19% OF THE TRI-COUNTY'S POPULATION, ARE EXPECTED TO DECLINE BY 4% OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL YEARS. WHEN EXAMINING AGE DISTRIBUTION, THE TRI-COUNTY HAS A COMPARABLE POPULATION TO THAT OF THE COUNTRY AND 14% OF THE POPULATION IS ABOVE THE AGE OF 65. OF PARTICULAR INTEREST TO HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS IS THE AGING POPULATION OF THE TRI-COUNTY AREA WITH THE 55 YEARS OLD AND ABOVE POPULATION EXPECTED TO RISE BY 9% FROM 2013 TO 2018. WITH REGARDS TO EDUCATION, THE TRI-COUNTY HAS APPROXIMATELY 12% OF RESIDENTS WHO HAVE SOME HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION OR LESS COMPARED TO THE NATIONAL AVERAGE OF 15%. FURTHER, 28% OF RESIDENTS HAVE A BACHELOR'S DEGREE OR GREATER, WHICH IS COMPARABLE TO THE NATIONAL AVERAGE.THE TRI-COUNTY AREA IS DIVERSE IN REGARDS TO POPULATION, RACIAL/ETHNIC COMPOSITION, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT. THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY REMAINS THE LARGEST EMPLOYER IN THE REGION, BUT THE HEALTH CARE SECTOR IS ALSO REPRESENTED AMONG THE TOP EMPLOYERS IN THE REGION AS WELL (CRAIN'S DETROIT 2012 LISTINGS OF MAJOR EMPLOYERS). THE AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME WITHIN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA ($63,344) IS LESS THAN THE NATIONAL AVERAGE ($69,637). WITHIN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA, THE AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN OAKLAND COUNTY ($80,157) IS SIGNIFICANTLY HIGHER THAN WAYNE COUNTY ($53,355) AND MACOMB COUNTY ($58,589). AT THE ZIP CODE LEVEL, AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOMES VARY SIGNIFICANTLY,RANGING FROM $25,145 TO $163,374. LOWER HOUSEHOLD INCOMES NEGATIVELY IMPACT PURCHASING POWER, HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE, AND COSTS OF BASIC NECESSITIES. AS A RESULT, THE TRI-COUNTY AREA'S SAFETY NETS, INCLUDING HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS, ARE BEING STRETCHED TO THE LIMIT (UNITED WAY RESEARCH INCOME DOWN ACROSS STATE: POVERTY INCREASING AND SPREADING THROUGHOUT THE TRICOUNTY 2006, HTTP://WWW.UWSEM.ORG). IN ADDITION, WITHIN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IS SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN THE NATIONAL AVERAGE OF 7.6% AND RANGES FROM 8.3% IN OAKLAND COUNTY TO 11% IN WAYNE COUNTY (LOCAL AREA UNEMPLOYMENT STATISTIC UPDATE MARCH 2013, OAKLAND COUNTY MICHIGAN).AS STATED PREVIOUSLY, THE TRI-COUNTY AREA IS RATHER DIVERSE THROUGHOUT ITS THREE COUNTIES. FOR EXAMPLE, AGE, SEX, EDUCATION, AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION DIFFER FROM COUNTY TO COUNTY. IN ORDER TO INCREASE THE UTILITY OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT, IT IS IMPORTANT TO ANALYZE THE PROFILE(S) OF EACH OF THESE COUNTIES AT A MORE DETAILED LEVEL, SUCH AS ZIP CODES, SO THAT CERTAIN DIFFERENCES WITHIN THE AREA BECOME EVIDENT.ONE COMMUNITY IN PARTICULAR NEED OF ATTENTION IS THE CITY OF DETROIT.WHEN EXAMINING THE CITY OF DETROIT THE AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME IS $36,186, WHICH IS SIGNIFICANTLY LESS THAN AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME OF THE OVERALL TRI-COUNTY AREA ($63,344). REGARDING EDUCATION, 22% OF RESIDENTS HAVE LESS THAN A HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION AND ONLY 12% OF HAVE A BACHELOR'S DEGREE OR HIGHER. IN TERMS OF RACIAL/ETHNIC DIVERSITY, APPROXIMATELY 93% OF DETROIT IS COMPOSED OF A MINORITY POPULATION VERSUS 36% FOR THE TRI-COUNTY AREA AS A WHOLE. THE DETROIT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IS 17.5%, WHICH IS SIGNIFICANTLY GREATER THAN THE NATIONAL AVERAGE OF 7.6% (LOCAL AREA UNEMPLOYMENT STATISTIC UPDATE MARCH 2013, OAKLAND COUNTY MICHIGAN).WHEN LOOKING OUTSIDE OF THE CITY OF DETROIT, VARIOUS ZIP CODES IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA REPRESENT SECTIONS OF THE REGION THAT HAVE LOWER INCOMES, LESS EDUCATION, AND ARE MORE RACIALLY AND ETHNICALLY DIVERSE. OF THE ZIP CODES THAT RANK IN THE TOP 20 ZIP CODES FOR BOTH LOWEST AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND HIGHEST PROPORTION OF THE POPULATION WITHOUT A HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA IN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA, THE AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME IS $41,724, WHICH IS SIGNIFICANTLY LESS THAN THE AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME OF $63,344 FOR THE OVERALL TRI-COUNTY AREA. OVERALL, 21% OF RESIDENTS IN THESE ZIP CODES HAVE LESS THAN A HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION COMPARED TO 12% FOR THE TRI-COUNTY AREA. THESE 20 ZIP CODES HAVE A SLIGHTLY HIGHER PERCENTAGE OF RACIAL/ETHNIC MINORITIES AS COMPARED TO THE REST OF THE TRI-COUNTY AREA. AS A WHOLE THESE ZIP CODES ARE COMPRISED OF 42% MINORITIES COMPARED TO 36% FOR THE TRI-COUNTY AREA.AS A RESULT, THE DETROIT AREA AND ABOVE 20 ZIP CODES, AS WELL AS OTHER ZIP CODES WITH SIMILAR CHARACTERISTICS, SHOULD BE OF PARTICULAR INTEREST WHEN PLANNING COMMUNITY NEEDS INITIATIVES WITHIN THE TRI-COUNTY AREA.PLEASE SEE THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
PART VI, LINE 5: HENRY FORD MACOMB HOSPITALS (HFMH) IS PART OF HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM, ONE OF THE NATION'S LARGEST INTEGRATED HEALTH DELIVERY SYSTEMS SERVING ALL OF SOUTHEASTERN MICHIGAN. THIS TAX RETURN REFLECTS ACTIVITIES OF THE CLINTON TOWNSHIP CAMPUS OF HFMH, WHICH INCLUDES APPROXIMATELY 400 INPATIENT BEDS WITH AN OPEN MEDICAL STAFF, A BEHAVIORAL HEALTH FACILITY, AS WELL AS SEVERAL OUTPATIENT LOCATIONS SERVING THE MACOMB COUNTY AREA OF MICHIGAN. HFMH IS GOVERNED BY A DEDICATED VOLUNTEER COMMUNITY BOARD AND IT PROVIDES ITS COMMUNITIES WITH A FULL RANGE OF CLINICAL SERVICES INCLUDING GENERAL MEDICINE, SURGERY, OBSTETRICS, PEDIATRICS, CARDIAC CARE, PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION MEDICINE, AMBULATORY SURGERY, INPATIENT AND OUTPATIENT BEHAVIORAL SERVICES, AND 24 HOUR EMERGENCY CARE.
PART VI, LINE 6: THE SYSTEM DEMONSTRATES ITS EXEMPT PURPOSE TO BENEFIT THE COMMUNITY BY OPERATING EMERGENCY ROOMS OPEN TO THE PUBLIC 24 HOURS A DAY, 7 DAYS A WEEK; PROVIDING FACILITIES FOR THE EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS; AND MAINTAINING RESEARCH FACILITIES FOR THE STUDY OF NEW DRUGS AND MEDICAL DEVICES THAT OFFER THE PROMISE OF IMPROVING HEALTH CARE. THE SYSTEM ALSO PROVIDES COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES, SUCH AS COMMUNITY EDUCATION AND OUTREACH IN THE FORM OF FREE OR LOW-COST CLINICS; HEALTH EDUCATION TELEVISION PROGRAMMING; DONATIONS FOR THE COMMUNITY; MULTIPLE HEALTH PROMOTION AND WELLNESS PROGRAMS, SUCH AS HEALTH SCREENING; AND VARIOUS COMMUNITY PROJECTS AND SUPPORT GROUPS